{"id":423,"date":"2026-08-20T06:07:31","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T06:07:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/?p=423"},"modified":"2026-08-20T06:20:13","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T06:20:13","slug":"13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 13 \u0915\u092e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0924 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-9a4c6e36 wp-block-paragraph\">\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u092e \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u0940 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 - \u0928\u092e\u0915 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e, \u091a\u0930\u0916\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093f &quot;\u0906\u0902\u0916 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0902\u0916&quot; \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 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\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0924 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">\u091f\u0949\u0917\u0932<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#He_wrote_a_letter_to_Hitler_calling_him_%E2%80%9Cmy_dear_friend%E2%80%9D\" >\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u091f\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0915\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 &quot;\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930&quot; \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0964\u201c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#He_wasnt_in_Delhi_when_India_became_free\" >\u091c\u092c \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0924\u092c \u0935\u0939 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#He_wanted_to_shut_down_the_Congress_party\" >\u0935\u0939 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#The_British_restricted_photographs_of_him_during_some_hunger_strikes\" >\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092d\u0942\u0916 \u0939\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#His_milk_vow_had_a_loophole\" >\u0926\u0942\u0927 \u092a\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0916\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#He_spent_about_five_years_on_a_fruit-and-nut_diet\" >\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0924\u0915 \u092b\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#Some_of_his_ashes_travelled_surprisingly_far\" >\u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0906\u0936\u094d\u091a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0964<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#He_organised_medical_corps_for_the_British_%E2%80%94_twice\" >\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0926\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#He_was_nominated_for_the_Nobel_Peace_Prize_five_times_%E2%80%94_and_never_won\" >\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u094b\u092c\u0947\u0932 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u0947 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u0940\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u090f\u0964<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#%E2%80%9CMahatma%E2%80%9D_was_a_title_not_his_name\" >\u201c\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e\u201d \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u093f \u0925\u0940, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#His_first_day_in_court_was_a_disaster\" >\u0905\u0926\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0926 \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0930\u0939\u093e\u0964<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#A_Russian_novelist_shaped_his_philosophy\" >\u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#His_celibacy_experiments_were_deeply_controversial\" >\u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u091a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0926 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0926 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/#References\" >\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"He_wrote_a_letter_to_Hitler_calling_him_%E2%80%9Cmy_dear_friend%E2%80%9D\"><\/span><strong>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u091f\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0915\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 &quot;\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930&quot; \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0964\u201c<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-17f6d3c9 wp-block-paragraph\">1939 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u091c\u092c \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0916\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0932\u092e \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0921\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092b \u0939\u093f\u091f\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0907\u0928 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0940, <strong>\u201c&quot;\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0964&quot;\u201d<\/strong> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 &quot;\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u093f\u0930&quot; \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u091f\u0932\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0939 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b &quot;\u092c\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0930 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e&quot; \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947 1940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093f\u091f\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-a224153b wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u091f\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u092c\u0942\u091d\u0915\u0930 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0940, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0938\u093e \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"931\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/mahatma-gandhis-letter-to-adolf-hitler-1939-indias-v0-z3bxj3xecsee1-931x1024.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-429\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.9091854059110911;width:477px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/mahatma-gandhis-letter-to-adolf-hitler-1939-indias-v0-z3bxj3xecsee1-931x1024.webp 931w, https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/mahatma-gandhis-letter-to-adolf-hitler-1939-indias-v0-z3bxj3xecsee1-273x300.webp 273w, https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/mahatma-gandhis-letter-to-adolf-hitler-1939-indias-v0-z3bxj3xecsee1-768x845.webp 768w, https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/mahatma-gandhis-letter-to-adolf-hitler-1939-indias-v0-z3bxj3xecsee1-11x12.webp 11w, https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/mahatma-gandhis-letter-to-adolf-hitler-1939-indias-v0-z3bxj3xecsee1.webp 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 931px) 100vw, 931px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0939\u093f\u091f\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"He_wasnt_in_Delhi_when_India_became_free\"><\/span><strong>\u091c\u092c \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0924\u092c \u0935\u0939 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-6042301c wp-block-paragraph\">15 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 1947 \u0915\u094b, \u091c\u092c \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 &quot;\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928&quot; \u092d\u093e\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0925\u0947, \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0932\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0928 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0939 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0938\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-c0dfe9f8 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0918\u093f\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0906\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u090f\u0915 \u0913\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0928\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0935\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0938\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915-\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"He_wanted_to_shut_down_the_Congress_party\"><\/span><strong>\u0935\u0939 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-33ea037a wp-block-paragraph\">\u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 1948 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947, \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0938\u094c\u0926\u093e \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u093e: \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0938\u094c\u0926\u093e, \u0926\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 <strong>29 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940, 1948<\/strong>, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u0916\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u092f\u0939 \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_British_restricted_photographs_of_him_during_some_hunger_strikes\"><\/span><strong>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092d\u0942\u0916 \u0939\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-0d6c40c6 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u0916 \u0939\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u091a\u0932\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u092d\u0942\u0916 \u0939\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0932 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0942\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0914\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-21e01b0f wp-block-paragraph\">\u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0939\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0930 \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092e\u094c\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"460\" height=\"276\" src=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/archivegandhi-006.avif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-431\" style=\"width:548px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/archivegandhi-006.avif 460w, https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/archivegandhi-006-300x180.avif 300w, https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/archivegandhi-006-18x12.avif 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 460px) 100vw, 460px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u0916 \u0939\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e\u0932 \u092a\u0930<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"His_milk_vow_had_a_loophole\"><\/span><strong>\u0926\u0942\u0927 \u092a\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0916\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-08788d5a wp-block-paragraph\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u092d\u0948\u0902\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0927 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0928 \u092a\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924 \u0917\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0948\u0902\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 <em>\u092b\u0942\u0915\u093e<\/em>, \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0926\u0942\u0927\u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0942\u0927 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-501ffadb wp-block-paragraph\">\u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0908 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u092c\u093f\u0917\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0942\u0927 \u092a\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0942\u0930\u092c\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0948\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0927 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0925\u093e - \u092c\u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0915\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0927 \u092a\u0940\u0928\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-71239eb4 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u091a\u0938\u094d\u092a \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e: \u0935\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 <strong>\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 <strong>\u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/gandhi-goats-1024x576.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-432\" srcset=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/gandhi-goats-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/gandhi-goats-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/gandhi-goats-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/gandhi-goats-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/gandhi-goats.webp 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"He_spent_about_five_years_on_a_fruit-and-nut_diet\"><\/span><strong>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0924\u0915 \u092b\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-e15b6979 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092b\u0932-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0927 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0939\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092b\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0935\u0947 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0936\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u093e, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f, \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e-\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-ffa3cf24 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0947 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u090f \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f, \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0908 \u0906\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Some_of_his_ashes_travelled_surprisingly_far\"><\/span><strong>\u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0906\u0936\u094d\u091a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0964<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0905\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0905\u0902\u0936 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0930\u0939 \u0917\u090f, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0947 \u0917\u090f\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-6ff78e42 wp-block-paragraph\">\u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0926 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0932\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u091f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0935\u0949\u0932\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 <strong>1950<\/strong>. \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u0932\u0936 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0935\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0924\u0903 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0905\u0926\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0938 \u092c\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0932\u0936 \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 <strong>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/strong> \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-db9f2e89 wp-block-paragraph\">1997 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u092a\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0924\u0941\u0937\u093e\u0930 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0932\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906, \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0932\u093e\u0939\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 (\u0905\u092c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093e\u091c) \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-3c8935b0 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0905\u0902\u0936 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0902\u0936 \u092f\u0941\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 <strong>\u091c\u093f\u0902\u091c\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0940\u0932 \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0917\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932<\/strong> 1997 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-36cf5353 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0924\u094b, \u0926\u093f\u0932\u091a\u0938\u094d\u092a \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u091f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0932\u0936 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0948 - \u0910\u0938\u093e \u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f 1950 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u091c\u092e\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u0932\u0936 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0905\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u093e, \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0924\u0903 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u091c\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"He_organised_medical_corps_for_the_British_%E2%80%94_twice\"><\/span><strong>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0926\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-09bdcb27 wp-block-paragraph\">\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u0947\u0939\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947, \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u090f\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0941\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091a\u0930-\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 <strong>1899 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u094b\u0905\u0930 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 <strong>1906 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093c\u0941\u0932\u0942 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0939<\/strong>, \u0918\u093e\u092f\u0932 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-1cd56432 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0907\u0938\u0947 \u201c<strong>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong>\u201d\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0939\u0948: \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0938 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u091a\u0938\u094d\u092a \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"He_was_nominated_for_the_Nobel_Peace_Prize_five_times_%E2%80%94_and_never_won\"><\/span><strong>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u094b\u092c\u0947\u0932 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u0947 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u0940\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u090f\u0964<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-8ce20d6b wp-block-paragraph\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u094b\u092c\u0947\u0932 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 <strong>1937, 1938, 1939, 1947 \u0914\u0930 1948<\/strong>. \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-d9cd82a4 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0928\u094b\u092c\u0947\u0932 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u091a\u0942\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0947\u0926 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u0926\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0932\u093e\u092e\u093e \u0915\u094b 1989 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e, \u0924\u094b \u0928\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u094b\u092c\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u091c\u0932\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-ffcf0c70 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0909\u0928 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CMahatma%E2%80%9D_was_a_title_not_his_name\"><\/span><strong>\u201c\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e\u201d \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u093f \u0925\u0940, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0925\u093e <strong>\u092e\u094b\u0939\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u092e\u091a\u0902\u0926 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-b71e077f wp-block-paragraph\">\u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 <em>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e<\/em>, \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u093f \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u093f \u0925\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 &quot;\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e&quot; \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092f \u0930\u0935\u0940\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u091f\u0948\u0917\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092a\u0941\u0916\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0925\u0947\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-c1e08101 wp-block-paragraph\">\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092a\u0941\u0916\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 &quot;\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e&quot; \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-cc6bb010 wp-block-paragraph\">\u092f\u0939 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u093f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0924\u0903 \u0909\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c \u0917\u0908 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u092c \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &quot;\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940&quot; \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"His_first_day_in_court_was_a_disaster\"><\/span><strong>\u0905\u0926\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0926 \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0930\u0939\u093e\u0964<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-806fc2fb wp-block-paragraph\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0902\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0948\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0932\u094c\u091f\u0947\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0926\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0930\u0939\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-49e6e7dc wp-block-paragraph\">\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0926\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0947 \u0917\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0918\u092c\u0930\u093e \u0917\u090f \u0925\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0942\u091d \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0906\u0916\u093f\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0947 \u092c\u0948\u0920 \u0917\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0935\u0915\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u092b\u0940\u0938 \u0932\u094c\u091f\u093e \u0926\u0940\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-540436e7 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0935\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u091c\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0926\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0918\u092c\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0939 \u092e\u0941\u0936\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u094b\u0932 \u092a\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"183\" height=\"275\" src=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/gx15.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-434\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.6654611211573237;width:261px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/gx15.jpg 183w, https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/gx15-8x12.jpg 8w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 183px) 100vw, 183px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u092c\u0948\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"A_Russian_novelist_shaped_his_philosophy\"><\/span><strong>\u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-902fb282 wp-block-paragraph\">\u091c\u092c \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0925\u0947, \u0924\u092c \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u0938\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 <strong>\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b \u091f\u0949\u0932\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0949\u092f<\/strong>. \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u091f\u0949\u0932\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0949\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0947, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0938\u093e, \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0938\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u091f\u0949\u0932\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0949\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-02f276cc wp-block-paragraph\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u091f\u0949\u0932\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0949\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 <strong>\u091f\u0949\u0932\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0949\u092f \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e<\/strong> \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"His_celibacy_experiments_were_deeply_controversial\"><\/span><strong>\u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u091a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0926 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0926 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e-\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f, \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0925\u0947\u0964 <em>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u091a\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/em>, \u092f\u093e \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u091a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0930\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0924\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0917\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0917\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u094c\u0928 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0938\u0902\u092f\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-4294b7c4 wp-block-paragraph\">\u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0926 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0932 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0928\u094b\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942 \u092d\u0940 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092f\u094c\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u091a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0939\u092e\u0924 \u0925\u0947\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092f\u0947 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-7d73f636 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0924 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u091b\u0935\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u092b\u093f\u091f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0939\u092e \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u0915 \u091f\u093f\u0915\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0925\u0947 - \u090f\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902\u0938\u0947\u0935\u0915 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u093e\u092f\u0926\u093e \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940, \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-f4a347ed wp-block-paragraph\">\u0907\u0928 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940-\u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940, \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u092d\u0940-\u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u0939\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f, \u092f\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 20\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0930 \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"References\"><\/span><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mkgandhi.org\/letters\/hitler_ltr.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u2014 \u090f\u0921\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092b \u0939\u093f\u091f\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930, 23 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908, 1939<\/a>.<\/strong> \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 \/ mkgandhi.org.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/books\/abs\/gandhi-hind-swaraj-and-other-writings\/draft-constitution-of-congress-1948\/A9A5D44F7296281808F683FB934FBB71\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0938\u094c\u0926\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928, 29 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940, 1948<\/a>.<\/strong> \u0915\u0948\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091c \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938, <em>\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940: \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093e\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/indiankanoon.org\/doc\/1379584\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0924\u0941\u0937\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u0941\u0923 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0909\u0921\u093c\u0940\u0938\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f<\/a><\/strong>, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u093e 26 \u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930, 1996 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e - \u0915\u091f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u092e\u093e \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u0932\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/themes\/mahatma-gandhi-the-missing-laureate\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940, \u0917\u0941\u092e\u0928\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0924\u093e<\/a>.<\/strong> NobelPrize.org.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/nomination\/archive\/country-people.php?prize=5&amp;startyear=1937&amp;endyear=1948&amp;country=99&amp;person=nominee&amp;city=148&amp;university=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0928\u094b\u092c\u0947\u0932 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u2014 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u092e\u094b\u0939\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u092e\u091a\u0902\u0926 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<\/a>.<\/strong> NobelPrize.org.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mkgandhi.org\/ebks\/An-Autobiography.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/strong> <\/a>\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093e\u0928-\u092a\u093e\u0928, \u0926\u0942\u0927 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gandhismriti.gov.in\/faq\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u2014 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/a><\/strong>, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u2014 \u201c\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e\u201d \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0964\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0936\u093e\u092f\u0926 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926 \u0906\u090f\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/9-most-heionous-criminals-in-ancient-history\/\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 9 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0918\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927\u0940<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/aryan-invasion-theory-a-lie-taught-for-years\/\">\u0906\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0928 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924: \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u091d\u0942\u0920 \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-knowledgearch wp-block-embed-knowledgearch\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"4D9sDOCs52\"><a href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/us-and-iran-relations-friend-to-foe\/\">\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0908\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927: \u0908\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e?<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201c\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0908\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927: \u0908\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e?\u201d \u2014 \u0928\u0949\u0932\u0947\u091c\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\" src=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/us-and-iran-relations-friend-to-foe\/embed\/#?secret=joFkawS5yS#?secret=4D9sDOCs52\" data-secret=\"4D9sDOCs52\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-knowledgearch wp-block-embed-knowledgearch\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"WQHqzEwEmy\"><a href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/why-ashoka-adopted-buddhism\/\">\u0905\u0936\u094b\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e?<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201c\u0905\u0936\u094b\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e?\u201d \u2014 \u0928\u0949\u0932\u0947\u091c\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\" src=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/why-ashoka-adopted-buddhism\/embed\/#?secret=xLJUGYn0MW#?secret=WQHqzEwEmy\" data-secret=\"WQHqzEwEmy\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u092e \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u0940 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 - \u0928\u092e\u0915 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e, \u091a\u0930\u0916\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093f &quot;\u0906\u0902\u0916 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0902\u0916&quot; \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940... <a title=\"\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 13 \u0915\u092e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0924 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/13-lesser-known-facts-about-mahatma-gandhi\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about 13 Lesser-Known Facts About Mahatma Gandhi\">Read more<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":428,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,9,10],"tags":[46,24,48,45,47],"class_list":["post-423","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-indian-freedom-struggle","category-history","category-indian-history","tag-gandhi-facts","tag-indian-history","tag-indian-independence","tag-mahatma-gandhi","tag-mahatma-gandhi-biography"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=423"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":435,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423\/revisions\/435"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/428"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}