{"id":55,"date":"2026-07-09T13:05:10","date_gmt":"2026-07-09T13:05:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/?p=55"},"modified":"2026-07-12T06:55:20","modified_gmt":"2026-07-12T06:55:20","slug":"how-was-indus-valley-civilization","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/how-was-indus-valley-civilization\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e: \u090f\u0915 \u092d\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0916\u094b \u0917\u0908"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">\u091f\u0949\u0917\u0932<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/how-was-indus-valley-civilization\/#Introduction\" >\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/how-was-indus-valley-civilization\/#Discovery_and_History\" >\u0916\u094b\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/how-was-indus-valley-civilization\/#City_Planning_and_Buildings\" >\u0928\u0917\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0935\u0928<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/how-was-indus-valley-civilization\/#City_Design\" >\u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/how-was-indus-valley-civilization\/#Cleanliness\" >\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0924\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/how-was-indus-valley-civilization\/#Economy_and_Trade\" >\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/how-was-indus-valley-civilization\/#Farming\" >\u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/how-was-indus-valley-civilization\/#Trade\" >\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/how-was-indus-valley-civilization\/#Culture_and_Technology\" >\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/how-was-indus-valley-civilization\/#Social_Structure_and_Government\" >\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/how-was-indus-valley-civilization\/#Decline_and_Legacy\" >\u092a\u0924\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Introduction\"><\/span>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-cccf43d3 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0938\u094b\u092a\u094b\u091f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0921\u093c\u092a\u094d\u092a\u093e \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u0939\u0921\u093c\u092a\u094d\u092a\u093e (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 3300 \u0938\u0947 1700 \u0908\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0908 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0923 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0938\u094b\u092a\u094b\u091f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u092b\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930-\u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092b\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932 \u092d\u0942\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Discovery_and_History\"><\/span>\u0916\u094b\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-3bd02428 wp-block-paragraph\">1924 \u0924\u0915 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0938\u0930 \u091c\u0949\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0932 \u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u0921\u093c\u092a\u094d\u092a\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0939\u0928\u091c\u094b-\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094b \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0926\u092f\u093e \u0930\u093e\u092e \u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930.\u0921\u0940. \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0917\u0939\u0928 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0925\u0947\u0964.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0925\u0947:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0932 (\u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947 3300-2800 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935)<\/strong>\u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0925\u093e \u091c\u092c \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u092a\u0932\u093e\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-bded98c9\"><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0932 (\u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947 2600-1900 \u0908\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935)<\/strong>\u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0925\u093e \u091c\u092c \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u091a\u0930\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0907\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915, \u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0925\u093e\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-e1b5f6af\"><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u093e\u0932 (\u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947 1900-1700 \u0908\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935)<\/strong>\u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0925\u093e \u091c\u092c \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u0928 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0917\u090f\u0964 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u090f\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"355\" height=\"563\" src=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/images-1-1.jpeg\" alt=\"Harappan Pottery\" class=\"wp-image-175\" srcset=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/images-1-1.jpeg 355w, https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/images-1-1-189x300.jpeg 189w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 355px) 100vw, 355px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"City_Planning_and_Buildings\"><\/span>\u0928\u0917\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0935\u0928<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-c21d0fd7 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u092e\u094b\u0939\u0928\u091c\u094b-\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0921\u093c\u092a\u094d\u092a\u093e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u091f\u0924\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0925\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u092a\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0932\u092d\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u092e\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"City_Design\"><\/span>\u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-79c9feed wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092b-\u0938\u0941\u0925\u0930\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0918\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0918\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0921\u093c\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0928\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u092b \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u091b\u0947\u0926 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0932\u092d \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0925\u0940\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cleanliness\"><\/span>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0924\u093e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0918\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0935\u093e\u090f \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0938\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0925\u0947\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Economy_and_Trade\"><\/span>\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-4090d67c wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0909\u0917\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Farming\"><\/span>\u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-7e4d0b72 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0917\u0947\u0939\u0942\u0902, \u091c\u094c, \u092e\u091f\u0930, \u0924\u093f\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0909\u0917\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trade\"><\/span>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-b52baeaa wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u092a\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0938\u094b\u092a\u094b\u091f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u090f\u0902, \u0932\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0940, \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Culture_and_Technology\"><\/span>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u090f\u0901 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0908\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0902, \u0914\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-37ce8765\"><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u090f\u0901<\/strong>\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u0902\u092c\u093e, \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0938\u093e, \u091f\u093f\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0938\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0914\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-5c5f81b4\"><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928<\/strong>\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0925\u0940... \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-4f842227\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930<\/strong>\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Social_Structure_and_Government\"><\/span>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-b2a04ca6 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0939\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u092e\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u093e \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Decline_and_Legacy\"><\/span>\u092a\u0924\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-custom-css wp-custom-css-66b4db2e wp-block-paragraph\">\u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u0938\u0928\u094d 1900 \u0908\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u0928 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u090f\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0940\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u0908 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u092c\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 &quot;\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0925\u0940&quot; \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indus_Valley_Civilisation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0905\u0936\u094b\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0941\u091a\u093f \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0915\u0943\u092a\u092f\u093e \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0964 <a href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/why-ashoka-adopted-buddhism\/\">\u092f\u0939<\/a> \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0920\u0928\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f: \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0938\u094b\u092a\u094b\u091f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0921\u093c\u092a\u094d\u092a\u093e \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u0939\u0921\u093c\u092a\u094d\u092a\u093e (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u2026 <a title=\"\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e: \u090f\u0915 \u092d\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0916\u094b \u0917\u0908\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/how-was-indus-valley-civilization\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about The Indus valley civilization: A grand civilization lost into History\">Read more<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":47,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[27,33,24,32],"class_list":["post-55","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ancient-indian-history","tag-ancient-india","tag-harappa","tag-indian-history","tag-indus-valley-civilization"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":176,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55\/revisions\/176"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgearch.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}